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Bjarnarfoss waterfall

SnæfellsnesWaterfallFree entryOpen all year
BJARNARFOSS IN SHORT

Bjarnarfoss is an 80-metre waterfall that drops in two tiers off a basalt cliff below Mælifell mountain, just above the historic settlement of Búðir on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. It is about 190 km (around 2.5 hours) from Reykjavík, free to visit, open all year, and reached by an easy 10–15 minute walk from the car park.

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Quick factsHistoryGetting thereThe walkBest time to visitSafety tipsFacilitiesMapNearbyWhere to stayFAQ

About Bjarnarfoss

Bjarnarfoss is on the river Bjarná in the Staðarsveit district, on the southern side of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. The water falls about 80 metres in two tiers off a wall of basalt columns, with green fields below and tall mountains behind. You see it clearly from Route 54, the road most people drive around the peninsula, and again from the road west towards Arnarstapi, Hellnar and Lóndrangar.

The upper tier is thin and exposed, and the wind often takes hold of it. On a gusty day the water sways across the cliff face, and in a strong gust it can be blown sideways or straight back up over the edge. The lower tier is a steadier, more gathered plunge, and between the two some of the stream seems to disappear into the ground.

The waterfall stands where the main road divides: Route 54 turns north over Fróðárheiði to Ólafsvík, and the road along the south shore carries on to Búðir and Arnarstapi. A car park and a built path lead about halfway up to the falls. The slope around the path is thick with flowering plants in summer, a detail that earned the area a nod for its environmental upkeep.

The waterfall is a quick, easy stop rather than a long excursion, and works well alongside the peninsula's other southern-coast sights, from the black church at Búðir to the beaches and lava fields further west towards Arnarstapi and Hellnar.

Quick facts

HeightAbout 80 m, in two tiers
RiverBjarná
GPS64.84791, -23.4035 (the waterfall)
RegionSnæfellsnes Peninsula, above Búðir
From ReykjavíkAbout 190 km, around 2.5 hours by car
From BúðirAbout 4 km
EntryFree
Opening hoursOpen all year, day and night
Trail lengthAbout 600 m round trip from the car park
Time needed20–30 minutes
ProtectedListed on Iceland's Nature Conservation Register

Fjallkonan, the Lady of the Mountain

Bjarnarfoss has its own story. People say that Fjallkonan, the Lady of the Mountain, stands under the waterfall, and that the spray falls on her shoulders. Look at the basalt columns that stretch out on both sides of the falls and it is easy to see where the idea of a figure in the cliff comes from.

Fjallkonan is the female figure who stands for Iceland itself. She comes from a 19th-century poem and represents what Icelanders think of as truly their own: the land and the people who live on it. On the national day, 17 June, a woman in national costume still plays the Lady of the Mountain and reads a poem at the celebrations.

How to get to Bjarnarfoss

From ReykjavíkTake Ring Road 1 north to Borgarnes and turn left onto Route 54 just after the town. Stay on Route 54 for about an hour along the south side of Snæfellsnes. Bjarnarfoss comes into view on the mountainside to your right well before you reach it.
Finding the car parkThe car park is beside Route 54 at the Útnesvegur turn-off near Búðir, where the main road swings north over Fróðárheiði towards Ólafsvík. It sits below the waterfall, and the path starts from it.
By public transportThere is no regular bus service to Bjarnarfoss, so a car is the practical way to visit.
ParkingFree parking is available at the base of the trail, with room for cars and small buses.

The roads here are normally open all year, but check umferdin.is in winter. Route 54 over Fróðárheiði in particular can be icy or closed in bad weather.

Walking up to Bjarnarfoss

You can see the waterfall from the road, but the walk gets you close enough to feel the spray.

Car park to the viewpointA built path leaves the car park, crosses the streams on small bridges and climbs gently to a viewpoint about halfway up, with a clear view of both tiers. This part is easy and takes 10–15 minutes.
Higher up the slopeThe best spot is higher in the cliffs, and getting there means climbing the steep hill beside the stream. The ground is steep and wet from the spray, so go carefully and turn back if it feels slippery. From up here you see the unusual range of plants growing on both sides of the falls.
In winterThe steep upper part gets icy and is risky in winter. On a winter road trip it is better to enjoy the waterfall from the car park or the lower path, where it often hangs half frozen on the cliff.

Stay on the path where there is one. The vegetation on the slope is fragile and is the reason the site is protected.

Best time to visit Bjarnarfoss

SummerFlowering vegetation on the slopes around the falls and the easiest underfoot conditions for the short walk. The path is easy to use from late spring to early autumn.
WinterThe waterfall often partly freezes, and the walk up can be icy, so good footwear matters. If the path is slippery, view the falls from the car park or the roadside.

Safety and practical tips

  • The lower path is easy, so sturdy shoes are enough for most of the year. The steep upper part needs proper grip.
  • On a windy day, wait a few minutes and watch the upper tier. The gusts move the water all over the cliff.
  • Combine the stop with Búðir's black church and coastline, about 4 km away.
  • In winter, watch for ice on the path near the falls.
  • Bring a waterproof jacket. The spray reaches further than you expect.

Facilities and accessibility

There are no toilets, café or shop directly at Bjarnarfoss. The nearest facilities are at Búðir and in the villages further along the peninsula.

On the map

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Nearby places worth a stop

BúðirBúðirBlack church and lava-field coastlineArnarstapiArnarstapiCoastal cliffs and a sea archDjúpalónssandurDjúpalónssandurBlack pebble beach with old shipwreck remainsEldborg craterEldborg craterA near-perfect spatter cone crater nearbyRauðfeldsgjáRauðfeldsgjáDeep, narrow ravine in the cliffs south of SnæfellsjökullYtri TungaYtri TungaBeach with a seal colony, back along Route 54

Where to stay near Bjarnarfoss

Búðir, about 4 km away, has a well-known country hotel with a restaurant, lounge and bar. Hellnar and Arnarstapi have more rooms a little further west, and Grundarfjörður and Stykkishólmur on the north side of the peninsula have a wider choice of hotels and guesthouses.

A hotel we know and book close by: Hótel Búðir. See all places to stay.

Bjarnarfoss FAQ

How tall is Bjarnarfoss?

About 80 metres, falling in two tiers from a cliff of basalt columns.

How long does it take to see Bjarnarfoss?

About 20 to 30 minutes for the short walk up from the car park and back. Allow longer if you climb the steep slope towards the upper falls.

Is there an entry fee for Bjarnarfoss?

No, it is free to visit.

How far is Bjarnarfoss from Reykjavík?

About 190 km, roughly 2.5 hours by car: Ring Road 1 to Borgarnes, then Route 54.

Is the walk to Bjarnarfoss difficult?

The built path to the viewpoint is short and easy, about 600 metres round trip. Beyond it the slope is steep and wet, and it can be icy in winter.

What is the Lady of the Mountain at Bjarnarfoss?

A local story says Fjallkonan, the female figure who stands for Iceland, is under the waterfall with the spray falling on her shoulders.

Can you visit Bjarnarfoss in winter?

Yes. The roads are normally open and you can see the falls from the car park, but the steep upper path is slippery and best left for summer.

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