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Vatnshellir lava cave

Snæfellsjökull National ParkLava caveEntry feeGuided tour only
VATNSHELLIR IN SHORT

Vatnshellir is a lava tube about 8,000 years old in Snæfellsjökull National Park, on the Snæfellsnes peninsula. It is about 200 km (around 2.5–3 hours) from Reykjavík, visited only on a 45-minute guided tour down a spiral staircase to a depth of about 35 metres, open all year.

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Quick factsGetting thereThe tourWho can goBest time to visitSafety tipsFacilitiesMapNearbyWhere to stayFAQ

About Vatnshellir

Vatnshellir formed when a lava flow from the volcanic system around Snæfellsjökull cooled on the outside while the molten rock inside kept flowing and eventually drained away, leaving a hollow tube. The cave is about 200 metres long and reaches roughly 35 metres below the surface at its deepest point, with a constant temperature of around 6°C whatever the season.

Visitors go down a metal spiral staircase into the cave and walk through chambers with twisted rock formations and mineral colouring on the walls. There is no permanent lighting inside, so guides provide helmets and flashlights. It is a good option for anyone curious about Iceland's volcanic underground who does not want the longer hike or drive required for some other lava caves.

Vatnshellir means "water cave". On the way through you see twisted lava formations, walls coloured by different minerals and the marks left by flowing lava, and the guide tells the folklore attached to the cave and to the glacier above it. The drive there is part of the visit, with the Snæfellsnes coast, lava fields and Snæfellsjökull in view for much of the way.

Quick facts

LengthAbout 200 m
DepthUp to about 35 m underground
AccessDown two spiral staircases, on a guided tour only
FormedAbout 8,000 years ago
TemperatureAbout 6°C year-round
RegionSnæfellsnes, within Snæfellsjökull National Park
From ReykjavíkAbout 200 km, around 2.5–3 hours by car
From HellnarAbout 10 minutes by car
EntryPaid guided tour only, no independent access
Minimum age5 years, with an adult
Time neededAbout 45 minutes for the tour

How to get to Vatnshellir

On a guided tourThe only way to see the cave. Tours meet near the cave entrance on the south side of Snæfellsjökull, close to Hellnar, and include helmets and flashlights.
By carFrom Reykjavík, take Route 1 north to Borgarnes and then Route 54 out along the Snæfellsnes peninsula. Near Arnarstapi and Hellnar, continue on Route 574 around the foot of the glacier; the cave car park is beside the road, about 10 minutes' drive past Hellnar. A normal car manages the drive without issue.
By public transportThere is no regular public bus to the cave, so a rental car or an organised tour is the practical way to get there.

Arrive about 10 minutes before your tour starts. In winter, check road conditions on umferdin.is before driving out along the peninsula.

What to expect on a tour to Vatnshellir

You can only enter with a guide, which keeps visitors safe and protects the cave. The tour takes about 45 minutes.

Step 1: Briefing and gearThe visit starts at the entrance with safety instructions. The guide hands out helmets and flashlights.
Step 2: The upper sectionYou go down a spiral staircase into the upper part of the cave. Here the guide explains how the lava tube formed and tells the local folklore connected with it.
Step 3: The lower sectionA second staircase takes you deeper underground, to about 35 metres below the surface. Without your light the darkness is complete. Many visitors say it feels like standing on another planet.
Step 4: Back upYou return the same way, up both staircases. Take your time on the steps; the cave is sometimes damp.

Accessibility and requirements

The tour means walking on uneven rock and going down and up spiral staircases. You need to be able to walk and climb stairs without help, so it is not suitable for people with mobility problems.

Children aged five and over can join with an adult, which makes the cave a good family stop on Snæfellsnes.

Photography is allowed. Watch your footing and keep up with the group while you take pictures.

Wear warm clothes, gloves and sturdy closed shoes. The cave is about 6°C all year and sometimes damp, so a waterproof jacket is useful. Leave heels, smooth-soled shoes and flip-flops in the car.

Best time to visit Vatnshellir

SummerThe easiest driving on the peninsula and the busiest time for tours, so booking ahead is worth it.
WinterTours still run, weather permitting, though the approach roads can be affected by snow. The cave itself stays a constant temperature year-round.

Safety and practical tips

  • Wear warm layers. It is a steady 6°C inside regardless of the weather outside.
  • Wear sturdy shoes, since the cave floor is uneven in places.
  • Helmets and flashlights are provided, so no caving gear of your own is needed.
  • Children aged five and over can join the tour with an adult.
  • Book ahead in summer, as spaces on tours are limited.
  • Bring a waterproof jacket and gloves. The cave is cold and can be damp.
  • Use the toilets at the Malarrif visitor centre before your tour; it is about three minutes' drive away.

Facilities and accessibility

There is a car park and a small service hut at the cave entrance, where tours meet. According to the tour operator, the nearest toilets are at Malarrif, about three minutes' drive away. There is no café or shop at the cave; the nearest services are in Hellnar and Arnarstapi.

On the map

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Nearby places worth a stop

HellnarHellnarSmall coastal village a few minutes awayArnarstapiArnarstapiCoastal cliffs and basalt arches nearbyDjúpalónssandurDjúpalónssandurBlack pebble beach on the peninsulaSnæfellsjökullSnæfellsjökullThe glacier-topped volcano above the caveLóndrangarLóndrangarBasalt sea stacks on the coast near MalarrifRauðfeldsgjáRauðfeldsgjáNarrow gorge in the mountainside near ArnarstapiBúðirBúðirBlack church in a lava field on the south coastKirkjufellKirkjufellThe much-photographed mountain on the north coast

Where to stay near Vatnshellir

Arnarstapi, Hellnar and Ólafsvík have guesthouses and hotels, making the western end of Snæfellsnes a convenient base for visiting Vatnshellir along with the coastal sights nearby.

Vatnshellir FAQ

Can I visit Vatnshellir without a tour?

No, the cave is only accessible on a guided tour and is gated otherwise.

How deep is Vatnshellir?

About 35 metres at its deepest point, reached down a spiral staircase.

How long does the tour take?

About 45 minutes.

Is Vatnshellir open in winter?

Yes, tours run year-round, though weather can occasionally affect the schedule.

How far is Vatnshellir from Reykjavík?

About 200 km, around 2.5 to 3 hours by car.

Do I need to book the Vatnshellir tour in advance?

Booking ahead is recommended, especially in summer, when tours often sell out.

Is the cave lit?

No. There is no permanent lighting in the cave. The guide provides flashlights and helmets.

Can children join the Vatnshellir tour?

Yes, children aged five and over can join if they are with an adult.

See Vatnshellir with a local

Tours and trips that include Vatnshellir, booked directly with a local travel agency in Iceland.

Vatnshellir Lava Cave Tour in Snæfellsnes PeninsulaDAY TOURVatnshellir Lava Cave Tour in Snæfellsnes PeninsulaFrom 5,900 ISK per person2 Day Snæfellsnes Peninsula TourMULTI-DAY2 Day Snæfellsnes Peninsula TourFrom 69,990 ISK per person
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