Basic Information
Litlanesfoss - A Hidden Gem in East Iceland
Litlanesfoss, a spectacular waterfall located in East Iceland, may not be as well-known as some of Iceland’s more iconic waterfalls, but it certainly holds its own in terms of natural beauty. Nestled in the rugged landscape near Egilsstaðir, this waterfall stands out for its unique surroundings: towering columns of basalt rock that frame the falls, creating a dramatic and photogenic scene. For those venturing into East Iceland, Litlanesfoss offers a perfect stop for hiking, photography, and experiencing Iceland’s geologically fascinating landscapes.
Where is Litlanesfoss Located?
Litlanesfoss is located along the trail to the much larger and more famous Hengifoss Waterfall in East Iceland, about a 30-minute drive from the town of Egilsstaðir. The waterfall is part of the Hengifossá River, which flows through a steep canyon and creates a striking contrast against the dark basalt cliffs.
How to Get to Litlanesfoss
To reach Litlanesfoss, visitors must embark on a moderate hike that begins from the Hengifoss parking lot. The trail leading to Hengifoss is well-marked and winds its way uphill, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape and Lake Lagarfljót. Along the way, about halfway up the hike, you will encounter Litlanesfoss, a beautiful reward for your efforts before continuing on to Hengifoss.
Hiking details:
- Distance: The total hike from the parking lot to Hengifoss and back is about 5 km (3 miles) round trip. Litlanesfoss is located about halfway up the trail, making it roughly a 1 km (0.6 miles) hike from the parking lot to Litlanesfoss.
- Time: The hike to Litlanesfoss and back typically takes about 45 minutes to an hour, depending on your pace. If you continue on to Hengifoss, the entire hike can take around 2 to 3 hours.
- Difficulty: The trail is considered moderate, with some steep sections. Good hiking shoes and a moderate level of fitness are recommended, but the path is accessible for most hikers.
More Locations nearby
The Unique Beauty of Litlanesfoss
What makes Litlanesfoss stand out among Icelandic waterfalls is the incredible natural amphitheater of basalt columns that surrounds the cascade. These columns are formed by ancient volcanic activity, where slow-cooling lava flows created hexagonal basalt structures. This geological feature is similar to other famous sites in Iceland, such as Svartifoss in South Iceland and the Gerðuberg cliffs on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula.
- Basalt Columns: The towering basalt formations at Litlanesfoss are some of the most striking in Iceland. They rise dramatically on either side of the waterfall, creating a natural frame for the cascading water. The height of these columns and their uniformity makes Litlanesfoss one of the most photogenic waterfalls in the country.
- Scenic Views: The hike up to Litlanesfoss offers not only stunning views of the waterfall itself but also expansive panoramas of Lake Lagarfljót and the surrounding valleys. In the fall, the area comes alive with vibrant autumn colors, adding even more beauty to the scene.
Why Visit Litlanesfoss?
- Basalt Columns: The towering basalt formations at Litlanesfoss are some of the most striking in Iceland. They rise dramatically on either side of the waterfall, creating a natural frame for the cascading water. The height of these columns and their uniformity makes Litlanesfoss one of the most photogenic waterfalls in the country.
- Scenic Views: The hike up to Litlanesfoss offers not only stunning views of the waterfall itself but also expansive panoramas of Lake Lagarfljót and the surrounding valleys. In the fall, the area comes alive with vibrant autumn colors, adding even more beauty to the scene.
When to Visit Litlanesfoss
Litlanesfoss is accessible year-round, though the best time to visit is during the summer (June to September) when the weather is mild, and the trail is free of snow. The autumn months of September and October are also a beautiful time to visit, as the surrounding landscape turns vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow.
In winter, the trail may be covered in snow and ice, making the hike more difficult. However, if you’re an experienced hiker and properly equipped, winter offers a unique and magical view of Litlanesfoss, with frozen sections of the waterfall and snow-covered basalt columns.
What to Bring when hiking to Litlanesfoss
- Hiking Boots: The trail to Litlanesfoss can be steep and rocky in sections, so sturdy hiking boots with good grip are essential.
- Warm, Waterproof Clothing: The weather in Iceland can be unpredictable, even in the summer. Dress in layers and bring a waterproof jacket to stay comfortable.
- Camera: Litlanesfoss is a photographer’s dream, so don’t forget your camera or smartphone to capture the beauty of the waterfall and the basalt columns.
- Snacks and Water: If you plan to hike up to Hengifoss after visiting Litlanesfoss, bring water and snacks to keep your energy up.
How to Include Litlanesfoss in Your Iceland Itinerary
East Iceland is often a quieter, less-visited region, making it perfect for travelers who want to experience Iceland’s natural beauty without the crowds. Egilsstaðir, the largest town in the region, is a great base for exploring East Iceland and the perfect starting point for a day trip to Litlanesfoss and Hengifoss.
Consider pairing your visit to Litlanesfoss with other nearby attractions, such as:
- Hallormsstaðaskógur: Iceland’s largest forest, located on the shores of Lake Lagarfljót.
- Skriduklaustur: A cultural and historical site featuring a former monastery and the house of renowned Icelandic writer Gunnar Gunnarsson.
- Seyðisfjörður: A charming town nestled in a picturesque fjord, known for its colorful houses and vibrant arts scene.
Conclusion: Why You Should Visit Litlanesfoss
Litlanesfoss is one of East Iceland’s hidden gems, offering visitors a chance to experience Iceland’s stunning landscapes and geological wonders in a peaceful, off-the-beaten-path setting. The towering basalt columns, combined with the cascading water of the falls, create a truly unique sight that’s worth the hike. Whether you’re a photographer, a nature lover, or simply seeking a less touristy experience in Iceland, Litlanesfoss is an essential stop on your East Iceland adventure.
Litlanesfoss waterfall on a map
Interesting locations in the area
Activities
- Vök Baths & Spa
- Horse Riding
Hotels & Restaurants
- Blábjörg Guesthouse
- Borg Guesthouse
- Álfheimar
- Borgarfjörður Campsite
- Já Sæll
- Frystiklefinn
- Álfacafé
