Akureyri: Northern Iceland Capital City

Basic Information

Nestled in the scenic Eyjafjörður fjord, Akureyri is Iceland’s second-largest urban area and the unofficial capital of North Iceland. Known for its vibrant cultural scene, picturesque landscapes, and easy access to some of the country’s most stunning natural attractions, Akureyri is a top destination for travelers exploring Iceland’s northern regions. With a population of around 20,000, Akureyri offers the amenities of a larger town while retaining the charm of a small Icelandic village.

Whether you’re visiting in summer for the midnight sun or in winter to see the Northern Lights, Akureyri has something to offer in every season. From rich cultural experiences to outdoor adventures, this welcoming town is an ideal base for exploring the diverse landscapes of North Iceland.

Where is Akureyri?

Akureyri is located in North Iceland, at the end of Eyjafjörður, Iceland’s longest fjord. It’s approximately 385 kilometers (239 miles) from Reykjavik, making it accessible by road via the Ring Road (Route 1) or by domestic flight.

Distance from Reykjavik: 385 kilometers (239 miles)
Driving time: Around 5 hours
Flight time from Reykjavik: 45 minutes

History of Akureyri

Akureyri has a rich history that dates back to the Viking era, though it was officially granted its town charter in 1862. Thanks to its natural harbor, Akureyri quickly became a center for fishing, trade, and commerce in North Iceland. Over the years, it developed into a cultural and economic hub, known for its agricultural production, fishing industry, and, more recently, tourism.

The town played a strategic role during World War II as an Allied military base and has grown significantly since then, evolving into the vibrant cultural center it is today.

Things to Do in Akureyri

Akureyri offers a variety of activities and attractions, from museums and art galleries to stunning natural landscapes and adventure activities. Here are some of the highlights:

1. Akureyri Church (Akureyrarkirkja)

Akureyri Church, or Akureyrarkirkja, is one of the town’s most iconic landmarks. Designed by the famous Icelandic architect Guðjón Samúelsson, this Lutheran church is perched on a hill, offering stunning views over the town and fjord. Its striking architecture and stained-glass windows make it a must-visit attraction, and visitors can also enjoy panoramic views of Eyjafjörður from the church steps.

Tip: Visit at sunset for beautiful light and great photo opportunities.

2. The Botanical Gardens (Lystigarðurinn)

Founded in 1912, Akureyri’s Botanical Gardens (Lystigarðurinn) are among the northernmost botanical gardens in the world. The gardens feature a diverse collection of Icelandic plants as well as exotic species from around the globe. During the summer months, the gardens are in full bloom, providing a peaceful oasis with walking paths, ponds, and vibrant flower beds.

Tip: The Botanical Gardens are free to visit and are an ideal place for a relaxing stroll.

3. Akureyri Art Museum

For art lovers, the Akureyri Art Museum offers a glimpse into Iceland’s contemporary art scene. The museum hosts rotating exhibitions that showcase the work of local and international artists, providing insight into Icelandic culture and creativity.

4. Hof Cultural and Conference Center

The Hof Cultural and Conference Center is a modern architectural landmark and the heart of Akureyri’s cultural scene. Hof hosts concerts, theater performances, art exhibits, and other cultural events throughout the year, making it a vibrant gathering place for locals and visitors alike.

Tip: Check the events calendar at Hof to see if there are any performances or exhibits during your stay.

5. Whale Watching in Eyjafjörður

Eyjafjörður, the fjord surrounding Akureyri, is a prime location for whale watching. During the summer months, humpback whales, minke whales, and even blue whales frequent the waters of Eyjafjörður. Whale-watching tours depart from Akureyri harbor and offer a chance to see these magnificent creatures up close.

Tip: Summer (June to August) is the best time for whale watching in Akureyri, as whale activity is highest.

6. Skiing at Hlíðarfjall

Hlíðarfjall ski resort, located just outside Akureyri, is one of Iceland’s top ski destinations. Offering slopes for all skill levels, it’s an ideal location for winter sports enthusiasts. The ski season in Hlíðarfjall typically runs from November to May, and the views over Eyjafjörður from the slopes are breathtaking.

Tip: The resort offers both skiing and snowboarding, with equipment rentals available on-site.

7. Christmas House (Jólahúsið)

Open year-round, the Christmas House (Jólahúsið) is a whimsical store dedicated to all things Christmas. It’s located just a short drive from Akureyri and is filled with decorations, ornaments, and holiday treats. This charming store is especially magical during the winter holiday season, but it’s a fun visit any time of year.

8. Swimming Pools and Hot Springs

Like many Icelandic towns, Akureyri boasts an excellent geothermal swimming pool complex with outdoor pools, hot tubs, and even a waterslide. The Akureyri Swimming Pool is a popular spot for relaxation, and the warm geothermal water is enjoyable year-round.

For a more natural hot spring experience, consider a visit to Forest Lagoon near Akureyri, a modern geothermal spa nestled in a forest setting with beautiful views of the fjord.

9. Goðafoss Waterfall

Just a short drive from Akureyri, Goðafoss (Waterfall of the Gods) is one of Iceland’s most beautiful waterfalls. The horseshoe-shaped falls cascade into the Skjálfandafljót River, creating a powerful and scenic sight. Legend has it that Icelandic chieftain Þorgeir Ljósvetningagoði threw his pagan idols into the waterfall upon converting to Christianity in the year 1000, giving Goðafoss its name.

Tip: Visit Goðafoss during sunrise or sunset for stunning light and fewer crowds.

10. Day Trips to Lake Mývatn

Akureyri is also an excellent base for day trips to Lake Mývatn and the surrounding area. This volcanic region is known for its unique landscapes, geothermal activity, and rich birdlife. Highlights include Dimmuborgir lava formations, the Hverir geothermal area, Mývatn Nature Baths, and the Krafla volcano.

Best Time to Visit Akureyri

Akureyri is a year-round destination, with each season offering a different experience:

Summer (June to August): Summer brings mild temperatures, long daylight hours, and opportunities for whale watching, hiking, and exploring the fjord.
Autumn (September to October): The autumn months bring vibrant fall colors and the start of the Northern Lights season, though temperatures begin to cool.
Winter (November to March): Winter transforms Akureyri into a snowy wonderland, perfect for skiing at Hlíðarfjall, seeing the Northern Lights, and enjoying holiday festivities. Akureyri is known as one of the best places in Iceland for winter activities.
Spring (April to May): Spring offers longer days and milder temperatures as the snow melts and flowers start to bloom.

Where to Stay in Akureyri

Akureyri offers a variety of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses:

Icelandair Hotel Akureyri: A modern hotel with stylish rooms, a cozy lobby bar, and views of Eyjafjörður, located near the botanical gardens.
Hotel Kea by Keahotels: Situated in the heart of Akureyri, this hotel offers comfortable rooms and easy access to nearby restaurants and attractions.
Hafnarstræti Hostel: A budget-friendly option offering dormitories and private rooms, ideal for travelers looking to stay central.
Akureyri Backpackers: A social and lively hostel with shared accommodations, a bar, and a restaurant.

Getting to Akureyri

There are several ways to reach Akureyri:

By Car: Akureyri is accessible via Route 1 (the Ring Road). It’s a scenic drive from Reykjavik, but be prepared for winter road conditions if traveling during the colder months.
By Air: Akureyri has a domestic airport with regular flights from Reykjavik Airport (RKV), which takes approximately 45 minutes.
By Bus: Bus services are available from Reykjavik and other major towns in Iceland, particularly in the summer.

Why Visit Akureyri?

Akureyri offers a unique combination of natural beauty, cultural attractions, and outdoor adventures. Its friendly community, vibrant art scene, and range of activities make it an excellent destination for travelers of all interests. Whether you’re skiing at Hlíðarfjall, whale watching in Eyjafjörður, or simply enjoying the town’s café culture, Akureyri provides an authentic and unforgettable Icelandic experience.

For those exploring North Iceland, Akureyri is a perfect starting point to discover the region’s natural wonders, including waterfalls, volcanic landscapes, and fjords, making it a must-visit on any Iceland itinerary.